Red Blood in Stools: What It Means and How to Address It
Seeing red blood in the stool can be an alarming experience for anyone. Often referred to as hematochezia, fresh, red blood in stools usually points to bleeding in the lower gastrointestinal (GI) tract—that which comprises the colon, rectum, or anus. Though the sight of blood might be upsetting and generate anxiety about major diseases like colon cancer, there are several possible reasons, most of which are treatable.
Common Causes of Red Blood in Stools
Because of multiple factors, red blood could appear in stools. Often welcomed on by blockage, straining, or pregnancy, hemorrhoids — enlarged blood vessels in the rectum or rear-end that can explode and drain — are among the most common causes. Another often occurring reason is butt-centric gaps, little tears in the rear-end lining sporadically welcomed on by passing enormous or hard stools. Typically seen on the outer layer of the tissue or stool, the two hemorrhoids and butt-centric gaps can cause delightful red blood.
Diverticula, a problem by which little pockets structure in the colon and irregular bleeding results, can likewise cause red blood in the stool. Alongside, for the most part, related side effects, including looseness of the bowels and stomach pain, inflammatory issues, including Crohn’s illness and ulcerative colitis, can also create bleeding. Finally, albeit more uncommon, red blood could be an early indication of colon disease or colorectal polyps, particularly in instances of intestinal abnormalities, unexplained weight reduction, or continuous pain.
When to Seek Medical Attention
Although benign disorders can occasionally be connected to red blood in the stool, it’s important to visit a doctor, particularly if the bleeding is recurring, severe, or accompanied by other symptoms. A colonoscopy is one of the several diagnostic procedures a medical practitioner can do to find the reason for the bleeding and decide on the suitable course of action.
How to Address Red Blood in Stools
Treating red blood in feces relies on their underlying source. Changing lifestyle choices, including increasing fiber intake, staying hydrated, and avoiding straining during bowel movements, will help with hemorrhoids and anal fissures and lessen discomfort. Over-the-counter remedies might also ease pain. A doctor may prescribe medicine or, in certain situations, advise surgical intervention for disorders such as inflammatory bowel disease or diverticular disease.
Although it is definitely alarming to find red blood in stools, quick treatment will assist in avoiding problems. Understanding the various causes and seeking advice from a medical practitioner helps people to pursue efficient treatment, therefore supporting peace of mind and improved digestive health.